Legislation that would raise jury pay from $30 to $100 a day has cleared the Virginia Senate Judiciary Committee on a 13-0 vote. Next stop is the Senate Finance and Appropriations Committee. The bill was originally introduced by Lynwood Lewis, D-Accomack. If the legislation is enacted into law, many believe it will cost the state approximately $5 million. Determining the actual cost was somewhat challenging because in 2020 Virginia changed how it sentences criminal defendants. Defendants are no longer required to have jurors sentence them after conviction but are instead given the choice of judge or jury. At present, Kentucky is the only state that requires criminal defendants to be sentenced by jurors. Many believe that this change may lead more Virginia defendants to opt for jury trials because jurors had traditionally imposed harsher sentences on defendants.
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